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Arab book world challenges

Amr Moussa, Secretary General of the League of Arab States, outlined the "immense challenges" the Arab books world faces, but hailed an increase in small publishing houses and books published in the region.

Talking at the London Book Fair today (14th April), Moussa gave his speech in Arabic, with simultaneous translation. He welcomed the opportunity of this year's Arab world focus at the fair to "enlarge understanding and contribute to dialogue between nations, and to stand against those advocating policies of violence". He said he is looking forward to the world opening up to Arab and Muslim countries, with the development of understanding, tolerance, knowledge and peace.

"This glorious image of Arab culture should replace the stereotypical picture of Arabs and Muslims that is generated by extremism."

Moussa said that education reform was a priority for the Arab League, promising that the next ten years would be the Arab decade of education. "The Arab League recognises the shortcomings of education in the Arab world," he said, pointing to challenges including a lack of interest in reading from young people, and the fact that people are often unable to afford the books on offer.

He said there had been an increase in the number of books published in the Arab world in recent years, with a new creativeness in literature, less censorship, and more translation abroad. "The number of books issued [in the Arab world] in the last five years was three times greater than the books issued in the previous 50 years. There is increased quality and diversity, especially in children's publishing."

He hailed an increase in small publishing houses and the introduction of modern printing technology. "A number of Arab countries have programmes to support reading and books at reasonable prices, and all Arab capitals have an annual book fair which makes up for weaknesses in the distribution channels," he said.

He also unveiled plans for a new international festival of literature in Dubai, kicking off in February 2009 and directed by Isobel Abulhoul, who is also director of Dubai-based book chain Magrudy's.

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